Xanadu, GlobalFoundries boost utility-scale quantum manufacturing

The initial focus of the partnership is on the industrialization of Xanadu's SNSPDs and its ultra-low-loss SiN platform.

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Xanadu Quantum Technologies has partnered with GlobalFoundries (GF) to address the high-volume production required for utility-scale quantum computing. 

This partnership combines Xanadu’s existing expertise in ultra-low loss photonic design and process development with GF’s photonics manufacturing strength to accelerate the development and manufacturing of advanced photonic components, including ultra-low loss silicon nitride (SiN) photonics and Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors (SNSPDs), through GF’s 300 mm production line in Malta, New York.

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The initial focus of the Xanadu and GF partnership is on the industrialization of Xanadu’s SNSPDs and its ultra-low-loss SiN platform. 

In photonic quantum computing, where information is carried by photons, reading calculation outputs requires photon number resolving (PNR) detectors, which are advanced optical sensors that determine the number of photons in a single light pulse. 

Xanadu has adopted SNSPDs, widely recognized as the most reliable PNR technology, as its PNR platform for utility-scale quantum computing. 

The adoption of SNSPDs is expected to dramatically increase the speed of Xanadu’s quantum computing systems and considerably reduce the chip overheads needed to deliver utility-scale quantum computers with Xanadu’s photonic quantum computing architecture. 

Combining ultra-high efficiency SNSPDs with ultra-low loss SiN photonics, used as optical circuit boards to guide photons with negligible signal loss across a wide spectrum of light, forms the backbone of Xanadu’s photonic quantum computing technology.

Transferring components of Xanadu’s existing advanced photonics technology to GF’s 300 mm manufacturing line represents a critical shift from lab-scale prototyping to industrial-grade production. 

In addition to SNSPDs and SiN, Xanadu and GF are exploring future work packages to further develop high-performance quantum modules that are intended to increase the power and utility of photonic quantum computing systems. 

The output of this collaboration is expected to serve as the manufacturing foundation for Xanadu’s upcoming fault-tolerant demonstrators, supporting the company’s long-term objective of providing the hardware architecture for future quantum data centers.

“Transitioning quantum computing technology to a high-volume manufacturing line is fundamental to delivering quantum computing at scale,” said Christian Weedbrook, founder and CEO of Xanadu. 

Weedbrook  said partnering with GlobalFoundries allows Xanadu to refine and scale up their existing industry-leading photonics platform and apply GF’s industrial expertise and technology to their photonic chip production. 

“This partnership demonstrates our focus on execution and seeks to provide the reliable, precision-manufactured infrastructure necessary to transition quantum technology from the research environment to commercial-scale data centers,” he said.

Nicholas Sergeant, VP of quantum technology solutions at GF, said that by combining Xanadu’s advanced photonic computing technology with GF’s 300 mm manufacturing expertise, this partnership creates a path to industrialize the critical components needed to accelerate the deployment of fault-tolerant systems and enable future quantum computing architectures.